Sunday, November 30, 2014

Pizza Night

There are some days when I just don’t feel like making dinner. Today the kids suggested going around the corner to get pizza. However, that would have required changing out of my PJ's (which I had already put on – I didn't wear them all day. At least not that day.) The compromise which required the least work and produced the most happiness was homemade pizza.

Bitty and the Bean love homemade pizza. It takes no more time than any other dinner we make after a busy day. Eternally grateful that this one converted so easily. I use the recipe for pizza dough on Wine & Glue, modified for the reality of my life. http://www.wineandglue.com/2014/02/secret-perfect-pizza-dough.html

Pizza Dough


Ingredients:
3 cups all-purpose flour (I used unbleached)
1 (.25 ounce) package active dry yeast (1 packet less ½ tsp)
2 TBSPs olive oil
1 tsp of salt
1 tsp of sugar
1 cup water at 110 degrees (I added 1 c + 2 Tbsp to start)
Pizza sauce (I use crushed tomatoes with garlic salt and Italian seasoning)
Cheese (3 cheese Italian blend)
Toppings (Bitty likes ham. The Bean likes extra cheese.)

Directions:
Heat the water to 110-115 degrees (your decision how to do that.) Stir in the sugar and pour the yeast on top of the water.  Gently mix the yeast into the water and let it sit until it becomes foamy.
Put the flour, olive oil, and salt into your mixer bowl and mix on low speed. Slowly add the water and oil.
If the dough doesn't begin to form into a ball (mine didn't!), slowly add additional water 1 TBSP at a time until it does.  (I added another 2 Tbsp of water.)
Let your dough rest in a greased bowl that is covered with plastic wrap for about an hour (30 min or until doubled) on your counter top.
Preheat the oven to 375 (400) degrees. Put your pizza stone in the oven as you preheat so it is at correct temperature.
When the dough is ready, divide it in half. Roll out your dough on a lightly floured surface or piece of parchment paper. Prick it lightly with a fork so it doesn't bubble up.  
If you are only making one pizza, put the extra dough in the refrigerator in an air tight container and use within the next three days.
Cook the dough for 8 minutes. (I omitted this step entirely.)
Spread out the sauce and add cheese and your toppings of choice.  Sprinkle more mozzarella on top at the end.
Cook your pizza for 15 to 20 minutes (10 min) or until it is to your desired pizza doneness.

Results:
Huge hit. Also great with a glass of wine, much needed after today.

Saturday, November 29, 2014

Christmas Traditions.

Given the recent success of Parker House Rolls, we aimed for a Christmas tradition – raisin bread. Truthfully, the rolls were also a practice run with yeast, because this recipe can be a bit temperamental.




As we’re in the process of building our own traditions, I enlisted Bitty to help. In the past, this recipe has taken around 8 hours in total. But it allows for 2 long break periods in which you can do other things. Like putting up your Christmas tree (what Grammy did) or playing Mario Cart (what Bitty, Bean, and I did). 
This bread is great for gifting. If you’re keeping it all for yourself or long-distance gifting, the loaves can be wrapped in foil and stored in a 2 gallon re-sealable bag and will keep for a week or so. If you need to keep them longer, they stay good in the freezer for months.




Granma’s Raisin Bread


Equipment:
At least 4 smaller mixing bowls of varying sizes and one very large bowl with a smooth surface – the old ceramic-coated wash basins work great if you have one. This recipe makes 8 loaves, so you need 8 loaf pans.

Ingredients:
1 qt whole milk (substitute at your own risk)
½ lb butter, divided
¼ lb (approx. ¾ c.) shortening
2 ½ (2 3/8) c sugar
1 tsp salt
¼ tsp nutmeg
1 tsp cinnamon
6 eggs (+ 1 egg yolk)
5 packets active dry yeast (approx. 3 ½ packets or 3 packets + 1 tsp)
5 lb unbleached flour + 1-2 cups
3 c raisins

Instructions:
The following steps can be done simultaneously to save time.
In a 2qt saucepan, heat milk slowly without boiling. When warm, add ¼ c. butter and shortening and allow to melt completely.
 In bowl #1, mix yeast into ¾ c warm (115F) water and a pinch of sugar. Allow to proof while completing other steps.
Sift 5lb flour into a 2nd bowl.
In a 3rd bowl, mix raisins with 1/4c flour to coat.
Measure sugar and spices in a 4th bowl. This will be the bowl in which you mix the entire batch of dough.
Beat eggs in a 5th bowl.

When yeast is proofed and butter and shortening have melted, move to the following steps.
Pour milk/butter/shortening mixture into the 4th bowl with the sugar and spices. Stir to dissolve sugar.
When mixture has decreased to 115F, add the yeast mixture in bowl 1 and the beaten eggs in bowl 5.
Add flour a little at a time, alternating with raisins. When you can no longer stir with a spoon, use your  hands. Add extra flour and knead until dough forms a smooth ball. Scrape down the sides of the bowl. Coat the top of the dough ball with 2 Tbsp butter. Let rise for 3-4 (1-2) hours or until doubled in size. (I checked the first rise at 2 hours, and it had almost tripled in size despite the reduced amount of yeast. Even after punching and kneading and the second rise, the bread came out less dense than I remember. Though it's not a bad thing. Still, I may check on it earlier next time.)

When dough has doubled in size, punch down and knead. Divide into 8 equal portions. Place in well-greased loaf pans. Cover and let rise again for 3-4 (2) hours. Prick top of each loaf with a fork to vent. Bake at 350F (365F) for approximately 30 (26) min, turning once at 15 (13) min for even browning. Do not crowd – if pans are closer than 2-3” from each other in the oven, bake in multiple batches. Remove from pans to cooling racks. Brush top with melted butter and sprinkle with coarse sugar.

Friday, November 28, 2014

Adventures in high altitude baking I

I'm glad the brownies went well. It gave me confidence. Yeast always made me nervous, and it's only within the last year that I've gotten more comfortable with the idea of rising and punching. So I rolled the dice and made my first yeast attempt yesterday. I went with a classic, in part because I'm familiar with it. I also made this recipe last year, when I was invited to Thanksgiving Dinner with two of my favorite people, K and M, and K's parents. It was a great afternoon with excellent company and the rolls were a hit. Sadly, both of K's parents passed away this year. It seemed right to start here.

This recipe is from Bon Appetit ( http://www.bonappetit.com/recipe/parker-house-rolls ). I considered a few options before starting. I thought about adding a second rise to prolong fermentation time and prevent the rolls from tasting like raw flour. But this was Thanksgiving Day, and I had enough on my plate, so to speak. So I made a sponge the night before, adding all of the liquid and fats to the yeast as well as part of the flour. I used the entire amount of yeast, not reduced as some sources suggest. Even so, the dough took the full 1 1/2 hours to rise to exactly doubled in size. I also raised the temperature 25° and reduced the time by 5-8 min.

They turned out pretty much like I remember. Yummy, buttery rolls with a spongy texture (as opposed to flaky like a biscuit.) Next time, I may make the sponge the morning of baking and leave it out at room temperature for a few hours - a hybrid sponge/second rise approach. Awesome rolls and a great way to remember two incredibly generous and welcoming people.

Parker House Rolls

Ingredients:
1 envelope active dry yeast
1 cup whole milk
1/4 cup vegetable shortening
3 tablespoons sugar
1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt
1 large egg
3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour (+ 1 Tbsp)

Directions:
Whisk 1 envelope active dry yeast and 1/4 cup warm water (110°-115°) in a small bowl; let stand for 5 minutes.Heat 1 cup whole milk in a small saucepan over medium heat until just warm. Combine 1/4 cup vegetable shortening, 3 tablespoons sugar, and 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt in a large bowl. Add warm milk; whisk to blend, breaking up shortening into small clumps (it may not melt completely). Whisk in yeast mixture and 1 room-temperature large egg. (I did all of these steps the night before and then stirred in 1 cup flour. I stored this in the refrigerator until about 2 hours before I was ready to complete the rest, then let it come up to room temperature.)

Add 3 1/2 (2 1/2) cups all-purpose flour; stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until dough forms. Knead dough with lightly floured hands on a lightly floured surface until smooth, 4-5 minutes. Transfer to a lightly oiled bowl; turn to coat. Cover loosely with plastic wrap. Let stand at room temperature until doubled, about 1 1/2 hours.

Preheat oven to 350° (375°). Melt 1/4 cup unsalted butter in a small sauce-pan. Lightly brush a 13x9-inch baking dish with some melted butter.

Punch down dough; divide into 4 equal pieces. Working with 1 piece at a time, roll out on a lightly floured surface into a 12x6-inch rectangle. Cut lengthwise into three 2-inch-wide strips; cut each crosswise into three 4x2-inch rectangles. Brush half of each (about 2x2-inch) with melted butter; fold unbuttered side over, allowing 1/4-inch overhang. Place flat in 1 corner of dish, folded edge against short side of dish. Add remaining rolls, shingling to form 1 long row. Repeat with remaining dough for 4 rows. Brush with melted butter, loosely cover with plastic, and chill for 30 minutes or up to 6 hours. Bake rolls until golden and puffed, 25-35 (20-30) minutes. Brush with butter; sprinkle flaky sea salt (such as Maldon) over. Serve warm.

Saturday, November 22, 2014

Inaugural Brownies

Grammy made the first real baking attempt - chocolate chip cookies. Bitty and the Bean reassured her that they tasted good and it doesn't matter how they look. Still, it was the first time it occurred to us that we were now those people - the ones who follow those high altitude directions on the box.

We took a teeny timeout from baking, mostly by work and an upcoming Nutcracker performance. I made my first real baking attempts with high altitude adjustments this week. Grammy's double fudge brownies, requested by Bitty.

My staple reference has become the guide to high altitude baking available on the King Arthur Flour site. (http://www.kingarthurflour.com/recipe/high-altitude-baking.html) It got me through this recipe quite successfully. Original recipe printed with changes in red.

References:

Ingredients:
2/3 c butter
1 1/2 c sugar (less 1 Tbsp) 
1/4 c water (+2 Tbsp)
2 tsp vanilla extract
12 oz chocolate chips
4 eggs
1 1/2 c flour (+ 1 Tbsp - I used unbleached flour for the higher protein content)
1/2 tsp baking soda
1/2 tsp salt

Directions:
Preheat oven to 325°F (350°). In a small bowl, combine flour, baking soda, and salt. Set aside

In a small saucepan, combine butter, sugar and water. Bring just to a boil, then remove from heat. Add chocolate chips and vanilla extract and stir until mixture is smooth and chips are melted.

Transfer to your mixer bowl (or any large bowl if you're mixing by hand.) Mix at moderate speed until chocolate mixture is partially cooled. Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each egg.

Gradually beat in flour mixture. Spread into greased 9x13" pan. Bake for 50 (40) min. Cool and cut into squares.

Results:
Surprisingly successful. King Arthur chart is now taped to the fridge.